Most popular programming languages in 2022

If you’re learning a programming language from scratch, you don’t want your time. This article will provide you most popular programming languages in 2022, so learn what’s trending, programming languages in-demand in word-wide. This article is for both, people having tech background and for people who are noobs to programming.

There are lot of misconceptions of learning code. Here are some of them.

“You need to learn C, C++ before learning any other modern language” – Absolutely NO

“You need to have a technical degree to learning programming” – Yes and No, Background of tech helps, but that’s not mandatory.

In this article I would like to give answers of these questions, so you can save your time.

• Which languages are in demand right now? 
• Which ones are growing in popularity and will be in demand soon?
• Which software domains are booming and growing near future?

So, first thing first. Anyone can learn programming. All you need is:

• A really good will power
• Good resources
• Consistency
• Mentor (optional but impactful)
• Project development

Now, most popular programming languages of 2022:

JavaScript

JavaScript is popular because of it’s multipurpose in nature and easy to learn (tough to master :D)

What this language is used for: 

• Web development
• Game development
• Mobile apps 
• Building web servers

It conforms to the ECMAScript specification with a dynamic typing and prototype-based object-orientation for developers. This programming language is very easy to learn that helps developers to create updating content, controlling multimedia, as well as animate images. 

HTML

HTML is most popular and only language you have for representing documents over web. It stands for HyperText Markup Language.

What this language is used for: 

• Web documents 
• Website development 
• Website maintenance

Technically, HTML is a markup language, not a programming language, which means that it is responsible for formatting the appearance of information on a website. Essentially, HTML is used to describe web pages with ordinary text. It doesn’t have the same functionality as other programming languages in this list and is limited to creating and structuring text on a site. Sections, headings, links and paragraphs are all part of the HTML domain. 

Python

Python is becoming popular now a days because of simple syntax and powerful libraries in data science.

What this language is used for:

• Data science
• Back end development 
• App development with Django
• Scripting

So, as long as data science grows, Python usage for the same will grow. Now a days data is becoming more precious asset than anything else.

Django framework is popular for API and Application development, that’s also one of the reason of it’s popularity.

Java

Java is well-known for being a high-level and object-oriented programming language.

What this language is used for:

• Back end development 
• App development
• Mobile applications
• Desktop applications
• Robotics
• Smart card

There are four types of Java applications for efficient purposes— standalone applications, web applications, enterprise applications, and mobile applications.

With introduction of Spring and Spring boot ecosystem, this language has become very popular and good choice for micro-services and distributed architecture.

NodeJs

Node.js is neither a library nor a framework, but rather a runtime environment based on Chrome’s V8 JavaScript engine.

If you wonder what can node js be used for, we provide a brief answer here. Node.js technology was created as an alternative to the client/server model, in which the server reacts only in response to the client request and closes the connection immediately after each response. Node.js establishes a two-way connection and interactive communication between the server and the user’s browser, which allows achieving low latency and high throughput.

Used by tech giants like Netflix, PayPal, LinkedIn, Uber, and GoDaddy

What this language is used for:

• Realtime application development
• Backend API Development
• IoT Solutions
• Data streaming
• Collaboration tools

Go

Developed at Google in 2007, Go is a top-tier programming language. What makes Go really shine is its efficiency; it is capable of executing several processes concurrently. And as far as programming languages go, it has an extensive “vocabulary,” meaning it can display more information than other languages. 

What this language is used for:

• System/network programming 
• Audio/video streaming platforms 
• Big Data

Currently being used in production by tech giants like Google, Uber, Twitch, Dailymotion, Dropbox. Golang is empowering media streaming for Youtube, SoundCloud, and Netflix.

Go comes with gRPC communication protocol by default, which is very popular for micro-services communication.

TypeScript

TypeScript is a newcomer to top programming language lists, but it’s making headway. It was developed in 2012 by Microsoft and is a typed version of JavaScript that is well suited for large code bases. TypeScript is used to create JavaScript-based projects with typing in both client-side and server-side development, making useful for catching errors and preventing systemic issues.

• Great for large-scale projects
• It has the fastest growing GitHub community.
• Makes JavaScript development more efficient.

Kotlin

Kotlin is a general-purpose programming language originally developed and unveiled as Project Kotlin by JetBrains in 2011. The first version was officially released in 2016. It is interoperable with Java and supports functional programming languages.

What this language is used for:

• Android apps
• Web application
• Desktop application
• Server-side application development

Kotlin was built to be better than Java, and people who use this language are convinced. Most of the Google applications are based on Kotlin.
Companies using Kotlin as their programming language include Coursera, Pinterest, PostMates, Zalando among many others.